Science and Technology Daily, Beijing, March 3 (Reporter Fu Yifei) The reporter learned from the China Manned Space Engineering Office on the 3rd that China's manned spacecraft project will steadily promote the two major tasks of space station application and development and manned lunar exploration in 2025. At present, China's space station is operating in orbit and has good performance in its benefits. The development and construction of the lunar landing phase mission of the manned lunar exploration project is progressing steadily as planned.

It is reported that in 2025, the project planned two manned flight missions and one cargo spacecraft supply mission. The astronauts that performed two manned flight missions have been selected and are carrying out relevant training. At present, China's space station has implemented more than 180 space science research and application projects in orbit, involving space life sciences and human body research, microgravity physics and new space technologies, and has achieved many pioneering results.

Recently, the China Manned Space Engineering Office and the Pakistan Space and High-level Atmospheric Research Committee officially signed a cooperation agreement, opening a new chapter in deepening cooperation between China and Pakistan in the field of manned space, and taking the first step in China's selection and training of foreign astronauts to participate in the flight mission of the Chinese space station. According to the plan, both sides will use about one year to complete the selection work, and Pakistani astronauts will receive all-round systematic training in China. According to the flight mission planning and arrangements of China's space station, Pakistani astronauts and Chinese astronauts will be arranged to enter the Chinese space station together with Chinese astronauts to perform short-term flight missions in the next few years.

Aiming at the goal of achieving the first Chinese landing on the moon by 2030, the development and construction of various tasks of the manned lunar exploration project's lunar landing phase will be progressing steadily as planned. At present, major flight products such as the Long March 10 carrier rocket, Mengzhou manned spacecraft, Lunyue Moon Surface Lander, Wangyu Moon Landing Suit, and Exploration Manned Moon Rover are in the initial development stage and have made phased progress. The test and launch facilities and equipment related to the lunar landing mission of Wenchang launch site are under development and construction in an orderly manner. The overall plan has been completed in the ground systems such as measurement and control communications, landing sites, etc., and various projects will be carried out one after another. Subsequently, major flight products such as ships, weapons, arrows, and suits will focus on carrying out various large-scale tests for preliminary samples. In order to effectively improve the quality and efficiency of research and development work, the moon landing task will continue to promote the transformation of digital research and development of engineering.