CCTV News: The spring breeze blows on the earth, and all things are reviving and thriving. All regions seize the farming season and live up to the spring. The vibrant spring brings hope for a bumper harvest in the new year.

At present, Hunan Province is actively organizing sowing and transplanting work. There is also a saying about arable land in Hunan that "seven mountains, two waters and one part of the field". There is a lot of arable land in hilly and mountainous land and less arable land in plains. The local area adapts to local conditions and scientifically guides spring farming for different terrain conditions.

Hunan as a whole is a hilly and mountainous terrain, with the plain arable land area less than 30%. The local area promotes the "mountain" of arable land to be replaced by "mountain" and "small fields" to be changed to "large fields" and dispersed to concentrate according to local conditions, ensuring the continuous optimization of the layout of arable land, and the construction and transformation of more than 3 million mu of high-standard farmland. In plain arable land, after the front-line embankment breach in Tuanzhou, Huarong, Hunan Province, has been closely following the progress of agricultural production recovery, making full use of soil and flat advantages, promoting the transformation and upgrading of the agricultural industry, and ensuring food security.

At present, a 10,000 square meter seedling greenhouse has been built in the local area, and press the "accelerator key" for spring farming through intelligent temperature control and precise sowing and other scientific and technological means in the form of a "seeding plant".

In Lianyuan, Hunan, most of the arable land is undulating hills. The local area integrates arable land through "small hills to large hills". Large grain growers also make full use of the terrain characteristics to select preferred species, and improve the overall quality of rice on the basis of ensuring output.

Jingzhou, Hubei: Empowering technology, and the seed control is busy during spring plowing

Pong'an County, Hubei Jingzhou, Hubei is a national-level rice seed production county with a rice planting area of ​​about 1.3 million mu, of which 40,000 mu of high-quality hybrid rice breeding core area. In the past two days, the local area is carrying out field improvement operations to help lay a good foundation for spring plowing.

In the past two days, in the farming field in Yongjiu Village, Zhangtiansi Township, Gong'an County, Jingzhou City, a crawler rotary tiller with a large grounding area, good throughput and easy to cope with complex terrain is undergoing field improvement operations. Compared with traditional hand-held farming machines, it is not only more labor-saving, but also has increased the efficiency of arable land by three times.

Seed production and quality are closely related to drainage and irrigation facilities. Every spring plowing season, the local area will also organize staff to inspect and repair drainage and irrigation equipment to prepare enough "power" for spring plowing and spring irrigation production.

At present, the spring seedling production and germination trays in the seedling greenhouse of this cooperative have sprouted 12,000 trays, and the seedlings can supply seedling production for nearly 300 acres of rice fields. In Gong'an County, the hybrid rice seed production industry has formed an industrialization pattern of "enterprise + cooperative + farmers", and has built a seed production core area covering 5 townships and 26 administrative villages. It produces 10 million kilograms of high-quality hybrid rice seeds annually, and its products are exported to more than 10 countries and regions including Southeast Asia.

Guangdong: More than 13 million mu of early rice are planting seedlings one after another, green and efficiently promoting yields

This year, Guangdong's early rice planting area is 13.07 million mu. At present, various places have begun to plant seedlings one after another. By building more than 300 large-area rice yield improvement demonstration areas, we will further promote high-quality and high-yield rice varieties and planting technologies to help increase grain yield per mu to increase farmers' income.

In the nearly 5,000-acre green high-yield and high-efficiency demonstration area of ​​rice in Zhucun Street, Zengcheng District, Guangzhou, the local area has achieved synchronous fertilization and transplantation by applying intelligent rice transplanting machines, side-deep fertilization technology, and navigation rice transplanting and other agricultural machinery technologies, and has achieved synchronous fertilization and transplantation, and improved fertilizer utilization. At the same time, three main rice varieties have been selected, and seven technologies such as reasonable dense planting are planned to further increase rice yield. Rice planting per mu can be increased from 11,000 to 16,000, and the yield increase will exceed 20%.

In the thousand-acre rice fields in Bajiaoshan Village, Gaozhou City, more than 10 rice transplanters work together. The newly renovated Gaozhou Reservoir irrigation area has improved irrigation conditions for more than 200,000 mu of farmland around, and more sufficient water conservancy conditions have greatly improved farmers' enthusiasm for growing grain.

It is understood that this year, the early rice planting area in Guangdong was 13.07 million mu, an increase of 35,000 mu over last year.